NO
TO ALL-OUT WAR,
YES
TO PEACE NEGOTIATIONS
September 1, 2002
We, the undersigned
Filipinos and friends of the Filipino people, strongly urge the Arroyo
government and the National Democratic Front (NDF) to resume immediately,
and in earnest, the interrupted peace negotiations and thus seize the
opportunity to end the countrys long-standing civil war.
Since 1986, the
Philippine government and the NDF have been negotiating to resolve a
civil war of more than 30 years. The signing of important documents,
namely, The Hague Joint Declaration, the Joint Agreement on Safety and
Immunity Guarantees, and an agreement to respect international humanitarian
law attests to the progress that has been made on the process. To improve
the atmosphere for the resumption of formal talks, the two parties need
to affirm their commitment to implement these agreements.
Even before formal
talks are resumed, we appeal to both parties to strictly observe, as
they have promised to do, international humanitarian law, specifically
the laws governing internal conflict. This will minimize damage to life
and property, prevent deaths of non-combatants, and in general humanize
the conflict.
We strongly urge
both parties to desist from methods of negotiations that are supposed
to advance the process but in fact violate the spirit and letter of
the agreements that have been signed. By permanently stalling formal
talks and leading the talks away from the path laid down in The Hague
Declaration, these methods
We reject any interference
by any foreign power that prevents or hinders the resumption of the
formal peace negotiations. We particularly deplore the recent unilateral
action of the U.S. government that declares the CCP and NPA to be foreign
terrorist organizations. There is still a chance for peace if
the contending parties in the civil war and all the Filipino people
unite to uphold the countrys sovereignty and the peoples
right to self-determination.
Considering that peace talks between the government and the NDF have
not been formally terminated, U.S. intervention in the internal affairs
of the Republic constitutes a blatant violation of Philippine sovereignty,
breeds more instability, and intensifies the civil strife. Moreover,
the unilateral U.S. action violates accepted standards of fair play
and in general undermines the rule of law. It is motivated by a strategy
of re-establishing U.S. military presence in the country through bases
and military structures that would secure its hold on Asia.
By its acquiescence
to the U.S. action, the Arroyo government has effectively tied its own
hands and limited its option to negotiate. It has allowed a foreign
power to dictate who its friends and enemies should be.
We, therefore,
ask the Arroyo government to withdraw, as many other countries have
done, its uncritical support for the U.S. war on terror whose limits
the U.S. has reserved for itself to define. Continued support for this
war of terror is a course that will only plunge the country into a regime
of violent conflict and lay the country vulnerable to overt foreign
military intervention. The Arroyo government would have to assume responsibility
if the ravages and suffering Vietnam, Nicaragua and El Salvador underwent
as a result of U.S. intervention are repeated in the Philippines.
We appeal to the government and the NDF to retrace the steps towards
peace as a defiant act of national unity against foreign intervention.
INITIATORS:
Cantos, Jessica Reyes (Action for Economic Reforms)
Fabros, Mercedes L. (WomanHealth-Philippines)
Lumbera, Dr. Bienvenido (Prof. Emeritus, Univ. of the Philippines)
Millamena, The Most Reverend Tomas A. (Obismo Maximo, Iglesia Filipina
Independiente)
Marcelino, Aleli B.
Nemenzo, Ana Maria Princess R. (WomanHealth-Philippines)
Po, Julie L. (Secretary General, Concerned Artists of the Philippines)
Rivera, Dr. Temario C. (Prof., International Christian University, Tokyo)
Santos, Aida F. (Founding member, East Asia-U.S.-Puerto Rico
Womens Network Against Militarism; KALAYAAN)
Simbulan, Prof. Roland (Prof., Univ. of the Philippines Manila)
Soliba, The Most Reverend Ignacio (Prime Bishop, Episcopal Church in
the Philippines)
Diskusyon
The
day the Senate said no to Uncle Sam
An insider's account
by Roland Simbulan
Kalayaan at Soberanya, Patuloy nating Ipaglaban!
Statement of Contend-UP